New report warns of gaps in support for childless older people

A new report published today by the Older People’s Commissioner for Wales has warned that policies and services in Wales are ‘largely inadequate’ in meeting the needs of older people without children.

The literature review, produced by Miller Research, highlights that the number of older adults without children is expected to rise sharply in the coming years. Across the UK, the figure is forecast to grow from 1.2 million people aged 65+ in 2025 to 2 million by 2030, with the number of over-80s without children set to triple by 2045.

While ageing without children can bring positives such as strong friendships, community involvement and financial independence, the report finds that many older people without children face heightened risks of loneliness, poor health outcomes and inadequate care.

Many public services, including health and social care, housing and transport, still assume that older people will be supported by family. The report warns that this creates barriers for those without such networks, increasing their vulnerability.

Older people without children often build rich support networks through friends, neighbours and community groups. However, these networks can be fragile and less able to provide practical help in times of need.

The report also highlights that older people without children can feel invisible in a society that often frames ageing through a family-centred lens.

Older People’s Commissioner for Wales, Rhian Bowen-Davies, said: “It is crucial that Wales responds effectively to the demographic changes we are seeing to ensure that we can access the services and support we may need as we grow older and have opportunities to live and age well, regardless of our circumstances.

“That’s why I commissioned this research, which examines people’s experiences of growing older without children and the kinds of action required to ensure their needs are better reflected across policy, planning and public service delivery.

“Publishing this report is an important step forward in ensuring the issues often faced by older people without children are recognised and addressed, and I will be sharing the findings with the Welsh Government, public bodies, service providers and other key organisations.”

The report recommends targeted changes, including the development of AWOC-specific policies, investment in community-based support such as befriending schemes and Shared Lives programmes, and improved legal protections to help older people without children plan for future care and decision-making.

The Commissioner will also host an event later this year to bring together decision-makers and hear directly from older people about their experiences of growing older without children.

The report concludes that urgent action is needed to build more inclusive services and communities, recognising the diverse needs of Wales’ ageing population.